Spring 2008 News from
NBI

Mark your calendar for NBI Open House on June 5
Friends of NBI are invited to join us at our new Vancouver office for
an open house on Thursday, June 5. Expanding from our White Salmon office,
this new location opened late last year as a base for NBI staff living
in the Portland/Vancouver area. The open house is planned to coincide
with the next NBI Board meeting, and many of our board
members will be at the event. Invitations with specific details will
be sent to our newsletter subscribers this month.
Dan
Harris Adds to NBI’s Technical Expertise
We’re pleased to announce the addition of Daniel
Harris to the NBI staff. Dan is a professional engineer and holds
an MS in Mechanical Engineering of Control Systems from the University
of Washington. His experience is diverse - research and development in
PEM fuel cells, building data analysis and energy management systems,
wireless sensor networks, utility metering and building asset management.
Most recently Dan worked as a consultant in New York City and Research
Director for the Association for Energy Affordability developing building
metering, monitoring and commodity pricing projects. Dan looks forward
to providing services and analysis that result in practical solutions
to reduce energy intensity in buildings.

NBI Broadens
Focus on Measured Performance
Modeling energy-efficient building designs tells us how a new high performance
building should perform, but the only way to really know how well a building
operates after construction is to measure. More and more, NBI has been
turning its attention to the practice of measured performance—the
process of comparing a building's actual energy use with how it should
perform given the installed efficiency measures. Our recent efforts:
- LEED Building Performance Study Released.
An NBI study on measured energy performance of LEED buildings found
that on average LEED buildings are delivering anticipated savings, performing
25-30% better than national average or modeled baselines (see our January
2008 newsletter for more). Individual building results, however,
display a high degree of scatter, with some performing much better than
average and some much worse. NBI is in the process of conducting follow-on
analyses of the study’s best and the worst performing buildings.
- Measured Performance Steering Committee Formed.
A National Steering Committee on Measured Performance met formally for
the first time April 4 in Washington, DC to examine ways to increase
the practice. The committee was established at the recommendation of
efficiency and building industry leaders who had gathered
last December to discuss the barriers to measured performance. NBI
is facilitating the committee’s work, in conjunction with the
EPA, ASHRAE, AIA and several national labs among others.
- EPA Study to Examine Measured Performance Methodologies.
NBI is starting a three-year project for the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency that will focus on ways to gather more meaningful feedback on
buildings. Under the project, NBI will evaluate currently available
smart meter technologies and develop simplified reporting methodologies
that automate advice on priorities for energy improvements. This information
is intended to improve the accessibility of basic energy usage information,
extract more useful insights from that basic information, and provide
more timely and meaningful feedback to owners and operators.
Advanced
Buildings Core Performance launches around New England
Efficiency Vermont, a statewide effort to promote more efficient use of
electricity, officially kicked off its Advanced Buildings Core Performance
program earlier this year at its Better Buildings by Design Conference.
The program features standardized
financial incentives from $0.60 per square foot and a flat $2500 per
project for metering actual performance.
Efficiency Maine will follow suit later this spring. The predecessor
to Core Performance, NBI’s Advanced Buildings Benchmark, was previously
adopted by Maine’s High Performance Schools Program. Efficiency
Maine will use the Core Performance Guide to help building designers and
owners achieve their “high performance” goals in both public
and private sector financed projects, without the cost burden of modeling.
Other utility sponsors offering Advanced Buildings Core Performance are
in the process of transitioning from Benchmark to the new program. NSTAR
will likely be the first to launch its new square-foot incentive offering
sometime next month.

Heating and Cooling
NBI continues its involvement in several diverse HVAC projects:
- Desert CoolAire Technical Assessment.
As follow-up to the CoolAire
2006 Report, NBI published the 2007
addendum, which reports on additional monitoring and equipment status.
These reports document NBI’s lab and field technical assessments
of eight Desert CoolAire prototype indirect evaporative air conditions
on behalf of Northwest Energy Efficiency Alliance and the Sacramento
Municipal Utility District.
- Final FDD Report in Progress, WCEC Installs
Diagnostic Tool. The Advanced Automated Commercial HVAC Fault
Detection and Diagnostics (FDD) Commercialization program, funded through
the California Energy Commission’s PIER (Public Interest Energy
Research) effort, has been completed. The final report is currently
under review. The project worked to commercialize three FDD products,
with NBI managing market connections activities.
As a follow on, NBI Senior Program Manager Mark Cherniack is working
with the Western Cooling Efficiency Center in Davis, California, to
have fault detection diagnostics equipment installed on its advanced
Lennox Strategos rooftop unit. The new web-based reporting tools will
allow building owners/managers/HVAC contractors to check on unit performance
24x7 and spot degradation in operating performance efficiency. Cherniack
also serves on the Center’s steering committee.
Lighting
California’s Future Pushing for New Technologies
Lighting California’s Future (LCF) features nine technical projects
and a cross-cutting market connections effort that will create and introduce
energy-efficient, advanced lighting technologies in the state by 2009.
With $3.7 million in funding from the California Energy Commission’s
Public Interest Energy Research (PIER) Program, the initiative is intended
to help meet the state’s growing need for energy efficiency and
demand response.
LCF is managed by the Architectural Energy Corporation, with New Buildings
Institute responsible for the market connections piece. “We are
particularly excited about the opportunities presented by the LCF-funded
technologies,” said Barb Hamilton, NBI’s lighting manager.
“They include integrated lighting and controls systems, improved
lighting controls strategies for load shedding [in new and retrofit construction]
and a variety of high efficacy LED-based luminaires. We also have an exciting
daylighting device that will include an indirect-direct diffuser for better
visual comfort indoors,” Hamilton said. As they are developed, NBI
will work to introduce the new technology packages to relevant audiences
and work to accelerate their adoption. For more information on LCF, visit
www.archenergy.com/lcf/
or stop by booth no. 1381 at LightFair
2008 May 28-30 in Las Vegas.

New Projects
are Cropping Up at NBI
We have several new efforts underway in various stages of launch:
Living
Building Challenge. NBI will be working with the Cascadia Region
Green Building Council to develop a curriculum and identify design tools
that assist building owners and the design community to reach the goal
of net zero energy buildings as part of Cascadia Region Green Building
Council’s Living
Building Challenge.
- Office of the Future. Southern California
Edison is heading up a multi-utility consortium to develop a comprehensive
way to reduce energy in new and existing offices. The initial target
is a 25% reduction beyond code, with more aggressive targets later.
NBI staff will be working to develop the 25% solution, complete market
research on “tenant improvement” processes and set the stage
for additional development tasks.
- AIA Executive Education. The American
Institute of Architects, with support from ASHRAE, the American
Society of Landscape Architects and the Green Building Institute, has
tasked NBI to scope the development of an intensive, multi-discipline
executive education program in sustainable design for mid-career professionals.
These professionals are positioned to change both their own methods
and elements of how their firms practice design to more rapidly move
towards low-energy buildings.

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