| Title |
Author |
Year |
Brief Description |
Topics |
| A Market-Friendly Post-Occupancy Evaluation: Building Performance Report | Hewitt, D et al, NBI, for NW Energy Efficiency Alliance |
2006 |
Describes current POE practices and usage, barriers to use, and results of market research into the feasibility and design of a low-cost market-friendly review procedure. |
POE literature review, Market research, Review Protocols |
ASHRAE Report: Protocols for Measuring and Reporting Onsite Performance | U of CO and Nexant, for ASHRAE |
2007 |
A detailed review of current protocols for quantifying building performance, current gaps, and how protocols might be integrated and systematically applied. |
POE literature review, Review protocols, Metrics definition |
Building Performance Evaluation (BPE) Protocol | EcoSmart |
2007 |
Publicly available protocol for POE, with particular emphasis on feedback to the design community, along with case studies pilot projects used in developing the protocol. |
Review protocols, Case studies, Design team feedback |
California End Use Survey (CEUS) | Itron, for CEC |
2006 |
Database of California Commercial Building measured energy use and demand, with estimated end use splits developed through calibrated modeling of 2800 premises. Itron's website (available through link from the CEC site, includes a searchable database and access to detailed spreadsheets. |
Benchmarking, Databases |
California Institute for Energy and Environment | Brown, K., University of CA |
ongoing |
Reports from the institute's projects, including Monitoring-Based Commissioning and the UC/CSU Energy Efficient Campuses program |
Metrics definition, Benchmarking, Review protocols |
CBE IEQ Occupant Survey | UC Berkeley Center for the Built Environment |
ongoing |
Occupant survey description, preview, and articles describing results. Also contains links to published documents on other CBE performance and comfort research. |
Occupant surveys |
Commercial Building Energy Consumption Survey (CBECS) | EIA |
ongoing |
A quadrennial national survey of energy consumption usage and levels of U.S. commercial buildings, widely used for benchmarking. Website provides result summaries, background, and access to spreadsheet detail of underlying data. |
Benchmarking, Databases |
Cost of Green Revisited | Matthiessen, L.F., Morris, P., Davis Langdon |
2007 |
Reviews the cost/sf of 221 buildings, comparing LEED and non-certified. |
Financial |
DASH (Database for Analyzing Sustainable and High Performance Buildings) Executive Summary | Green Building Alliance |
2007 |
Overview of project underway to design a comprehensive high performance buildings database, including financial, efficiency, and occupant metrics. |
Databases |
DOE High Performance Buildings Database | DOE EERE / Building Green |
ongoing |
A searchable database of narrative and quantitative case study information. Includes areas defined for actual measured performance, though most buildings have not currently completed this information. |
Case studies, Databases |
DOE High Performance Buildings Database Google Earth Overlays | DOE EERE / Building Green / Google |
ongoing |
Interactive Google map with links to buildings in the high performance database and 3D models |
Databases, Case studies |
Does Green Pay Off? | Miller, Spivey and Florance |
2008 |
Preliminary draft of results from a comparison market and occupancy factors for green and non-green (Energy Star or LEED) class A office space from the CoStar database |
Financial |
EBIDS website | Carnegie Mellon Advanced Building Systems Integration Consortium |
ongoing |
The site contains design strategies, supporting documents, and summaries of estimated energy and productivity savings for each of the key building components. |
Design strategies and benefits |
Energy Benchmarking for Buildings and People | LBNL |
ongoing |
Information on LBNL’s current work with CEC on action-oriented benchmarking, and past projects such as CalArch. |
Metrics definition, Benchmarking, Measured performance reporting |
Energy Performance of LEED for New Construction Buildings | Turner, C. and Frankel, M. |
2008 |
Measured energy performance results of 121 LEED buildings, with multiple metrics including Energy Star scores and comparison of measured to modeled performance. |
Measured performance reporting, Benchmarking, Occupant surveys |
Energy Star Portfolio Manager | EPA Energy Star program |
ongoing |
A free online tool for recording building energy usage histories and benchmarking results against comparable buildings. Building data may be entered manually, uploaded from spreadsheets, or automatically uploaded from some energy management software. |
Benchmarking, Measured performance reporting |
Green Building Finance Consortium website | Muldavin, S., Green Building Finance Consortium |
ongoing |
The site’s Resources pages have GBFC publications, links to many other finance articles/sites, and a database of article references searchable by topic, author or title. |
Financial, Market Research |
Greening of U.S. Investment Real Estate | RREEF |
2007 |
Study of institutional investment in green real estate, including comparisons of LEED, Energy Star, and conventional market performance based on the CoStar database |
Financial |
IPMVP (International Protocol for Measurement and Verification of Performance) | EVO (Efficiency Valuation Organization) |
2007 |
Framework, background, and standards for Measurement and Verification of commercial building energy and water performance |
Review protocols |
Is What They Want What They Get? | NBI |
2002 |
An examination of field evidence for links between design intent as as-built and operated energy performance. Includes interview results from building professionals and data analysis of modeled performance, measured performance, and Energy Star ratings. |
Benchmarking, Measured performance reporting, Metrics definition |
Labs21 Case Studies: Donald Bren Hall (Example. Several studies available) | EPA, DOE |
2004 |
The Labs21 case study format produces an 8-page overview including key building features, metrics, benchmarks, and measured results |
Case studies |
Labs21 Energy Benchmarking Tool | LBNL |
ongoing |
An online display of laboratory energy usage levels, for general reference or participation. Website also contains background articles and related material on managing laboratory energy usage. |
Benchmarking, Databases, Metrics definition |
Learning from our Buildings | Federal Facilities Council |
2002 |
A state-of-practice summary of post occupancy evaluations, with authored papers on definitions, tools, costs, results, and recommendations |
POE literature review, Occupant surveys, Measured performance reporting |
NREL High Performance Building Case Studies | Deru, Torcellini, and others |
2005 |
6 detailed case studies of high performance buildings, at whole building and system level. See for example the Cambria Office Building report |
Case studies |
Performance Dashboard | NBI |
2007 |
Sample 1-page summary format for reporting whole building energy usage and occupant comfort |
Measured performance reporting |
Performance Metrics Research Project | NREL |
2005 |
This DOE site contains all 5 papers completed by NREL under this High Performance Buildings Metrics project: Indoor lighting, PV systems, Building geometry, and Final report, as well as the "Procedure for Measuring and Reporting" document listed separately in this database. |
Review protocols, Metrics definition |
Post-Occupancy Evaluation (Chapter 3 from Learning from our Buildings) | Vischer, J. |
2002 |
A general overview of POE, with emphasis on design and use of occupant surveys for corporate space design and planning |
Occupant surveys |
Probe Studies (when following the link, select “Probe” on the menu at left) | Usable Buildings Trust |
1995 – 2002 |
Landmark POE studies in the United Kingdom that provided a model for including energy usage, occupant interviews, and component specific measurement. The Usable Buildings Trust website also contains many more recent papers on advancing POE. |
Review protocols, Case studies, Design team feedback, Design team feedback, Occupant surveys |
Procedure for Measuring and Reporting Commercial Building Energy Performance | NREL: Barley, Deru, Pless, Torcellini |
2005 |
An in-depth set of definitions and measurements for reporting measured energy performance at the site level, providing both basic/intermediate and advanced options |
Review protocols, Metrics definition |
Quantifying "Green" Value: Assessing the applicability of the CoStar studies | Muldavin, S. |
2008 |
A thoughtful critique of the Miller, Spivey paper "Does Green Pay Off?" This review describes strengths and limitations of the original study data and methodology, and suggests additional work to better support tactical and property-specific decision making and pricing. |
Financial |
Sustainability Perceptions and Trends in Corporate Real Estate: A Survey | Jones Lange Lasalle & Corenett |
2007 |
Slides summarizing a survey of perceptions regarding sustainability in corporate real estate |
Market research |
Thinking Inside the Box: The Case for Post-Occupancy Evaluation | Medler, S. in Building Design & Construction |
2007 |
Describes the process used and results of HOK Architecture’s POEs on 9 of their green building projects. |
Case studies, Design team feedback |